Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer and pianist who is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential composers in the history of classical music. He was born in Bonn in 1770 and showed prodigious musical talent from a young age. Beethoven’s compositions span a wide range of genres, from symphonies and concertos to chamber music and piano sonatas. He is known for his innovative use of harmony, form, and emotion in his music, as well as his ability to push the boundaries of traditional musical conventions. Beethoven’s most famous works include Symphony No. 9, the “Moonlight” Sonata, and the “Emperor” Concerto. Despite facing many personal struggles, including deafness later in life, Beethoven continued to create music that has stood the test of time and continues to inspire musicians and listeners around the world.